The T2K off-axis near detector, ND280, is used to make the first differential cross-section measurements of electron neutrino charged current interactions at energies ∼1 GeV as a function of electron momentum, electron scattering angle and four-momentum transfer of the interaction. The total flux-averaged νe charged current cross-section on carbon is measured to be <σ>ϕ = 1.11±0.09(stat) ±0.18(syst)×10-38 cm2/nucleon.
The differential and total cross-section measurements agree with the predictions of two leading neutrino interaction generators, NEUT and GENIE. The NEUT prediction is 1.23×10-38 cm2/nucleon and the GENIE prediction is 1.08×10-38 cm2/nucleon. The total νe charged current cross-section result is also in agreement with data from the Gargamelle experiment.